Two rare birds in Kent, mid April 2024

The Hoopoe (Upupa epops) is a striking bird recognized by its distinctive crown of feathers. In the UK, Hoopoes are very rare breeders with no established breeding pairs reported. They are primarily seen as occasional visitors during migration in spring and autumn. They are considered to be ‘overshooting’ birds from Europe. The number of these birds in the UK during winter is extremely low. Hoopoes generally migrate from their breeding grounds in central and southern Europe to winter in Africa, showcasing a clear pattern of moving southward as the colder months approach.

This bird was feeding on the dunes at Greatstone for a few days before moving on to parts unknown. A fantastic looking bird and fairly calm, considering the attention it was getting!  

Ferruginous Duck (Aythya nyroca) is a small diving duck. In the UK, it is a rare and irregular breeder with approximately 1-2 breeding pairs reported in recent years. Wintering numbers are slightly higher, with estimates suggesting around 14 birds in the country during this season. Typically, Ferruginous Ducks breed in eastern Europe and Asia and migrate to southern Europe and parts of Asia for the winter. However, those found in the UK are likely vagrants or escapees from captivity, as the region is not a traditional part of their natural migration route.

This male bird has been present on the west Whetsted gravel pit near Tonbridge for quite a few days.  Unfortunately, it was on the far side of the lake, so the pictures are highly cropped.